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DGCA Air Regulations · 75 questions

Aircraft Act, Rules & DGCA: DGCA Air Regulations Questions and Answers

75 practice questions on Aircraft Act, Rules & DGCA with answers and explanations, plus the key concepts and formulas, from the TrueHeading question bank.

About this topic

Use this page to revise Aircraft Act, Rules & DGCA for the DGCA Air Regulations paper. Below are the key ideas first, then 12 practice questions with answers and explanations, picked from the 75 questions in the TrueHeading bank for this topic.

In short: Roles of the main bodies:

Open the full set in the student zone to answer every question, track your accuracy and take timed mock tests.

Key concepts: Aircraft Act, Rules & DGCA

3 ideas to know cold.

Who is who in Indian civil aviation?

Roles of the main bodies:

  • MoCA: Ministry of Civil Aviation, policy
  • DGCA: regulator, licences, airworthiness and safety oversight
  • BCAS: Bureau of Civil Aviation Security
  • AAI: Airports Authority of India, airports and air traffic services
  • AAIB: Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau

Which laws govern aviation in India?

The Aircraft Act 1934 and the Aircraft Rules 1937, with DGCA Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs).

  • The Bharatiya Vayuyan Adhiniyam 2024 replaces the 1934 Act (reported in force from 1 January 2025)
  • Question papers still use the older names, so know both
  • CARs are grouped into sections by subject (airworthiness, operations, licensing and so on)

What are the roles of DGCA, AAI, BCAS and AAIB in India?

DGCA: regulator (safety, licensing, airworthiness). AAI: airports and air navigation services. BCAS: aviation security. AAIB: accident investigation.

  • Aircraft Act 1934 and Aircraft Rules 1937
  • Ministry of Civil Aviation oversees them
  • CARs are the civil aviation requirements issued by DGCA

Practice questions: Aircraft Act, Rules & DGCA

Tap “Show answer” after you have tried each one.

Q1In India the civil aviation regulator is the:

  1. Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)
  2. Airports Authority of India
  3. Airports Economic Regulatory Authority
  4. Bureau of Civil Aviation Security
Show answer

Answer: A. Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)

DGCA, under the Ministry of Civil Aviation, regulates safety and issues licences and certificates.

Q2The Directorate General of Civil Aviation functions under the:

  1. Ministry of Railways
  2. Ministry of Home Affairs
  3. Ministry of Defence
  4. Ministry of Civil Aviation
Show answer

Answer: D. Ministry of Civil Aviation

The Ministry of Civil Aviation formulates national policy.

Q3The Airports Authority of India (AAI) is mainly responsible for:

  1. aircraft certification
  2. airport management and air navigation services in Indian airspace
  3. pilot licensing
  4. accident investigation
Show answer

Answer: B. airport management and air navigation services in Indian airspace

AAI provides ATS, CNS and operates most airports.

Q4Aircraft accidents and serious incidents in India are investigated by the:

  1. Airports Authority of India
  2. BCAS
  3. DGCA
  4. Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB)
Show answer

Answer: D. Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB)

AAIB is an independent body under the Ministry of Civil Aviation, established in 2012.

Q5DGCA issues requirements, standards and guidance in the form of:

  1. Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs)
  2. ICAO annexes
  3. NOTAMs only
  4. AICs only
Show answer

Answer: A. Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs)

CARs are issued under the Aircraft Rules; they are grouped into sections and series.

Q6CAR Section 7 of the DGCA Civil Aviation Requirements deals with:

  1. air transport
  2. aerodrome standards
  3. flight crew standards, training and licensing
  4. airworthiness
Show answer

Answer: C. flight crew standards, training and licensing

Section 7 = Flight Crew Standards, Training and Licensing.

Q7CAR Section 3 of the DGCA Civil Aviation Requirements deals with:

  1. aircraft operations
  2. flight crew licensing
  3. air transport
  4. airworthiness
Show answer

Answer: C. air transport

Section 3 = Air Transport (including scheduled and non-scheduled operators).

Q8Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP) India is published by:

  1. DGCA
  2. the Ministry of Defence
  3. the Airports Authority of India
  4. ICAO
Show answer

Answer: C. the Airports Authority of India

AAI's Aeronautical Information Services publish the AIP, NOTAMs and AIRAC amendments.

Q9A NOTAM is:

  1. a notice distributed by telecommunication containing information essential to flight operations about the establishment, condition or change of any aeronautical facility, service, procedure or hazard
  2. a long-term aeronautical chart
  3. a type of flight plan
  4. a licence endorsement
Show answer

Answer: A. a notice distributed by telecommunication containing information essential to flight operations about the establishment, condition or change of any aeronautical facility, service, procedure or hazard

NOTAMs give time-critical information to flight crew and others.

Q10The Aircraft Rules specify that a pilot licence holder must carry:

  1. only the logbook
  2. nothing, as records are electronic only
  3. the licence and a valid medical certificate while acting as a crew member
  4. only an identity card
Show answer

Answer: C. the licence and a valid medical certificate while acting as a crew member

Licence plus the proper medical assessment are required to exercise privileges.

Q11The DGCA exams for pilots (ground subjects) normally include:

  1. Maths and Physics only
  2. Air Navigation, Meteorology, Air Regulations and Technical General (and Technical Specific)
  3. Cabin safety
  4. Aviation security only
Show answer

Answer: B. Air Navigation, Meteorology, Air Regulations and Technical General (and Technical Specific)

Subject papers: Air Navigation, Air Meteorology, Air Regulations, Technical General and Technical Specific.

Q12Who is empowered in India to grant certificate of airworthiness?

  1. State government
  2. AAI
  3. DGCA
  4. Ministry of Home Affairs
Show answer

Answer: C. DGCA

The DGCA issues certificates of airworthiness for Indian registered aircraft.

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